Makalu Base Camp Remote Trek
- 18 days
- moderate
- Up to 12
- Autumn (Sep–Dec) & Spring (Feb–Jun)
We guide you through the remote Makalu Barun National Park to the base of the world's fifth highest peak at 4870 m.
At a glance
Trip overview
We lead this 18-day expedition into the remote valleys of eastern Nepal, culminating at the base of Mount Makalu (8485 m). This route remains one of the least commercialised walking corridors in the Himalayas, passing through pristine alpine forests, high mountain passes, and traditional settlements within the Makalu Barun National Park.
Our journey is designed for experienced walkers who are comfortable with rugged terrain, steep ascents, and basic teahouse facilities or camping where lodges are unavailable. We traverse through sub-tropical river gorges before climbing steadily into high-altitude glacial terrain, crossing passes such as Kaungma Danda at 3555 m and reaching our high point at Makalu Base Camp at 4870 m.
Physical preparation is essential for this route due to the sustained daily walking hours and remoteness from major medical infrastructure. Our team carries comprehensive medical kits, oximeters, and maintains satellite communication to ensure safety while we immerse ourselves in the quiet majesty of Nepal's eastern Himalaya.
Why this trek
Trip highlights
Mount Makalu Base Camp
We reach the foot of the world's fifth highest mountain at 4870 m, surrounded by towering rock and ice faces.
Makalu Barun National Park
Our route weaves through protected habitats known for waterfalls, rhododendron forests, and occasional wildlife sightings.
Remote Trail System
We walk far from the crowded tea-house routes, experiencing authentic mountain quiet and traditional village life.
High Passes
We tackle challenging terrain over ridges like Kaungma Danda at 3555 m with expansive views of Himalayan peaks.
Day-by-day itinerary
Day 1
Arrival in Kathmandu (1350 m)
Meals: B
Day 1
Arrival in Kathmandu (1350 m)
Meals: B
Our airport representative meets our guests upon arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport and transfers them to the hotel in Thamel. We hold a comprehensive trip briefing, introduce the lead guide, and conduct a full gear check for the upcoming days.
Day 2
Flight to Tumlingtar (520 m) and Drive to Num (1500 m)
Meals: B / L / D
Day 2
Flight to Tumlingtar (520 m) and Drive to Num (1500 m)
Meals: B / L / D
We take an early morning domestic flight across the mid-hills to Tumlingtar airstrip. From there, our private vehicle drives us along unpaved mountain roads to the trailhead settlement of Num, where we spend our first night.
Day 3
Num to Seduwa (1540 m)
Meals: B / L / D
Day 3
Num to Seduwa (1540 m)
Meals: B / L / D
Our first day of walking begins with a steep descent down stone staircases into the Arun River gorge. After crossing the suspension bridge, we climb steadily through terraced fields and cardamom plantations to reach Seduwa.
Day 4
Seduwa to Tashi Gaon (2070 m)
Meals: B / L / D
Day 4
Seduwa to Tashi Gaon (2070 m)
Meals: B / L / D
The trail continues through scattered villages and sub-tropical forests, following the ridge line between the Kasuwa Khola and Isuwa Khola. We arrive in Tashi Gaon by early afternoon, giving us time to rest before the higher elevations.
Day 5
Tashi Gaon to Kaungma Danda (3555 m)
Meals: B / L / D
Day 5
Tashi Gaon to Kaungma Danda (3555 m)
Meals: B / L / D
Today involves a demanding, continuous uphill climb through dense rhododendron and oak forests. We leave human settlements behind us as we gain significant elevation, establishing camp or lodge lodging at Kaungma Danda.
Day 6
Kaungma Danda to Mumbuk (3553 m)
Meals: B / L / D
Day 6
Kaungma Danda to Mumbuk (3553 m)
Meals: B / L / D
We cross the high ridge system, navigating rocky paths and alpine terrain that offer our first close glimpses of the surrounding snow peaks. The descent into Mumbuk requires careful footing along narrow forest trails.
Day 7
Mumbuk to Nehe Kharka (3760 m)
Meals: B / L / D
Day 7
Mumbuk to Nehe Kharka (3760 m)
Meals: B / L / D
Our route follows the Barun River valley upstream, winding through boulder fields and dwarf bamboo thickets. We make steady progress beneath towering cliffs before settling in at Nehe Kharka.
Day 8
Nehe Kharka to Shersong (4570 m)
Meals: B / L / D
Day 8
Nehe Kharka to Shersong (4570 m)
Meals: B / L / D
We ascend deeper into the glaciated Barun valley past yak pastures and frozen streams. The air grows noticeably thinner as we approach Shersong, situated directly beneath the massive eastern face of Makalu.
Day 9
Acclimatisation Day at Shersong
Meals: B / L / D
Day 9
Acclimatisation Day at Shersong
Meals: B / L / D
We spend this day resting and allowing our bodies to adjust to the 4570 m elevation. Our lead guide conducts health checks with pulse oximeters while we take short walks around the surrounding ridges.
Day 10
Visit to Makalu Base Camp (4870 m)
Meals: B / L / D
Day 10
Visit to Makalu Base Camp (4870 m)
Meals: B / L / D
We set off early for the final push to Makalu Base Camp. The terrain is rocky and exposed, opening up to unobstructed panoramas of Makalu, Baruntse, and Chamlang before we retrace our steps to Shersong.
Day 11
Shersong to Yangle Kharka (3598 m)
Meals: B / L / D
Day 11
Shersong to Yangle Kharka (3598 m)
Meals: B / L / D
Reversing our direction, we begin the long descent down the Barun valley. Dropping in altitude brings immediate relief to our breathing as we walk back down to the grassy pastures of Yangle Kharka.
Day 12
Yangle Kharka to Mumbuk
Meals: B / L / D
Day 12
Yangle Kharka to Mumbuk
Meals: B / L / D
We retrace our path along the riverbanks, crossing small wooden bridges and climbing back towards the timberline. The afternoon brings a gradual ascent into the forest surrounding Mumbuk.
Day 13
Mumbuk to Kaungma Ridge
Meals: B / L / D
Day 13
Mumbuk to Kaungma Ridge
Meals: B / L / D
We ascend back towards the high ridge, tackling the steep steps that lead out of the valley basin. Our team pauses frequently to manage the exertion before reaching our camp near Kaungma.
Day 14
Kaungma Ridge to Narbu Gaon (1310 m)
Meals: B / L / D
Day 14
Kaungma Ridge to Narbu Gaon (1310 m)
Meals: B / L / D
Today is a relentless downward trek, dropping thousands of vertical metres back toward warmer climate zones. We pass through familiar forest corridors before reaching the village of Narbu Gaon.
Day 15
Narbu Gaon to Num
Meals: B / L / D
Day 15
Narbu Gaon to Num
Meals: B / L / D
Our final leg of walking involves crossing local streams and climbing the final ridge back to Num. We celebrate the completion of the trekking portion with our support crew.
Day 16
Drive back to Tumlingtar
Meals: B / L / D
Day 16
Drive back to Tumlingtar
Meals: B / L / D
We board our private vehicle for the unpaved drive back to Tumlingtar. The afternoon is free to rest and explore the small town market before our flight out the following morning.
Day 17
Fly from Tumlingtar to Kathmandu
Meals: B / L / D
Day 17
Fly from Tumlingtar to Kathmandu
Meals: B / L / D
We catch the morning scenic flight back to Kathmandu. Our representative transfers our group back to the hotel in Thamel, where we host a farewell dinner in the evening.
Day 18
Final Departure
Meals: B
Day 18
Final Departure
Meals: B
Our team provides airport transfer services according to individual flight schedules for the journey home.
Inclusions
What’s included
Included
- Airport pickup and drop-off on arrival and departure
- Two nights boutique hotel in Kathmandu with breakfast
- Full board meals during the trek (breakfast, lunch, dinner)
- Domestic flights between Kathmandu and Tumlingtar
- All required trekking permits and national park fees
- Experienced English-speaking guide and necessary porters with insurance
- Teahouse and tented accommodation during the trek
- First aid kit, oximeter, and emergency arrangements
Not included
- International airfare and Nepal entry visa
- Travel insurance covering high-altitude rescue
- Meals and hotels in Kathmandu beyond the itinerary
- Personal expenses, tips for guides and porters
Before you go
Good to know
Altitude & acclimatisation
We reach a maximum altitude of 4870 m at Makalu Base Camp. Our itinerary includes dedicated acclimatisation days and gradual height gains to help our guests adapt safely to the thin air.
Fitness expectations
This is a strenuous trek requiring strong cardiovascular fitness and previous multi-day hiking experience. We recommend consistent endurance training, running, or cycling for several months prior to departure.
Accommodation & meals
Lodging along this route consists of basic local teahouses, with certain nights spent in tents carried by our porters. Meals on the trail follow standard local fare, centered around dal bhat, noodles, and soups.
Travel insurance
Comprehensive travel insurance covering emergency helicopter evacuation up to 5000 m and high-altitude medical treatment is mandatory for all participants on our treks.
Route
Route overview
Altitude
Altitude profile
Pack list
What to pack
Sturdy trekking bootsEssential
Footwear
Broken-in boots with good ankle support.
Down jacketEssential
Clothing
Rated for sub-zero temperatures at high camps.
Waterproof shell jacketEssential
Clothing
Gore-Tex or equivalent breathable fabric.
Thermal base layersEssential
Clothing
Merino wool or synthetic tops and bottoms.
Sleeping bagEssential
Camping
Rated to -20°C for cold nights.
Trekking polesEssential
Safety
Essential for steep descents and knee protection.
Headlamp with extra batteriesEssential
Safety
For early morning starts and camp use.
Passport and insurance documentsEssential
Documents
Required for permits and emergency checks.
Paperwork
Permits & paperwork
We arrange
Handled in Kathmandu — nothing for you to do.Makalu Barun National Park Entry Permit
PermitRequired for entering the protected conservation area.
Local Area Permit
PermitRequired for rural municipality access in the Makalu region.
Good to know
Frequently asked questions
How difficult is the Makalu Base Camp Trek?
It is rated as moderate to challenging due to the remote terrain, steep ascents, and altitudes reaching 4870 m. Previous high-altitude hiking experience is strongly recommended.
What kind of accommodation should I expect?
Teahouses along the Makalu route are basic and less commercial than those in the Everest or Annapurna regions. In some remote sections, we use tents set up by our support crew.
Is travel insurance compulsory?
Yes, all participants must hold valid insurance covering emergency helicopter evacuation and medical expenses up to 5000 m.
How do we get to the trailhead?
We take a short domestic flight from Kathmandu to Tumlingtar, followed by a rugged jeep drive to the village of Num where walking begins.
What is the group size for this trek?
Our standard groups are kept small to ensure safety and personal attention from our lead guide and support staff.
What permits are needed?
We arrange all necessary paperwork including Makalu Barun National Park entry permits and local area permits prior to departure.
Still have a question? Message us and our trip planner will reply within a working day.
Book your trip
Pick any start date on the calendar. We block the trip out over 18 days and confirm the plan with you before payment.
Start dateTrip runs
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